Which signs are typical of preeclampsia?

Preeclampsia is characterized primarily by high blood pressure and proteinuria (the presence of protein in the urine). This condition typically occurs after the 20th week of pregnancy and can lead to serious complications for both the mother and fetus if not monitored and managed properly.

The high blood pressure is a significant indicator, as it usually exceeds 140/90 mmHg, and the protein in the urine signals that the kidneys may be experiencing stress or damage as a result of the condition. Together, these signs help in diagnosing preeclampsia, as they confirm organ involvement. Monitoring these parameters is crucial in pregnant women to ensure the health and safety of both mother and child.

Other signs and symptoms, such as severe headaches or swelling, can occur with various pregnancy conditions and are not unique to preeclampsia. While they might indicate other issues or complications, they do not specifically define the condition as high blood pressure and proteinuria do.