FISDAP OB-GYN Practice Test

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What is an appropriate initial response for a fetal distress situation?

Administer medications to the mother

Place the mother in a lateral position

The appropriate initial response for a fetal distress situation is to place the mother in a lateral position. This maneuver is essential because it can help improve uterine blood flow and oxygen delivery to the fetus. By positioning the mother on her side, especially the left side, pressure on the inferior vena cava is reduced, which enhances venous return to the heart and subsequently increases placental perfusion.

This step is crucial before considering more invasive interventions, as addressing the mother's position is often a quick and effective measure to alleviate fetal distress. Following this, continuous monitoring of the fetal heart rate will provide further insight into the baby's condition, and if the distress persists despite these efforts, additional interventions may be warranted.

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Perform a cesarean section

Monitor the fetal heart rate

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