Which of the following is a standard treatment for menopause symptoms?

Hormone replacement therapy (HRT) is a standard treatment for menopause symptoms because it effectively addresses the hormonal changes that occur during this transitional phase. Menopause is characterized by a decrease in estrogen and progesterone production, which can lead to a variety of symptoms, such as hot flashes, night sweats, mood swings, and vaginal dryness. HRT works by supplementing these hormones, thereby alleviating many of the uncomfortable symptoms associated with menopause.

HRT can be administered in various forms, including pills, patches, creams, and vaginal rings, allowing for flexibility in treatment tailored to individual patient needs. By restoring hormonal balance, HRT not only provides symptomatic relief but can also have long-term benefits for bone density and heart health, although it is essential to discuss any potential risks and benefits with a healthcare provider. This treatment is widely recognized as a valid option for managing menopause symptoms, making it the appropriate choice among the options presented.