What immediate action is required for a newborn showing signs of respiratory distress?

When a newborn shows signs of respiratory distress, the immediate action of stimulating the infant is crucial. This stimulation typically involves rubbing the back or soles of the feet to encourage the infant to take a breath and increase their respiratory effort. Newborns often experience transient respiratory issues shortly after birth, and tactile stimulation can effectively prompt them to start breathing more efficiently.

Providing high-flow oxygen, suctioning, or starting CPR are not the first actions taken in cases where a newborn is experiencing mild respiratory distress. While these measures may be necessary if the situation escalates or the infant does not respond to stimulation, the initial focus should be on stimulating the infant to encourage natural respiratory effort. This first step can significantly improve their condition without the need for more invasive interventions.